Contributing
MOOSE is a collaborative effort and we always welcome contributions! When contributing to MOOSE you need to keep in mind that hundreds of people are depending on this code to do their jobs every day. Because of this we have specific policies, procedures, and automated processes to maintain high code quality while allowing many changes to the code daily.
If you are somewhat new to Git or GitHub we have worked up a set of slides to walk you through the processes of modifying MOOSE and submitting patches.
Code Standards
When modifying or adding to MOOSE you need to follow the strict MOOSE Code Standard. These guidelines ensure a common look and feel to all of the code in MOOSE allowing developers to seamlessly move between sections of code and giving users a consistent interface.
Referencing Issues
Every modification to MOOSE must reference an issue number. This means that every Pull Request (PR) that flows into MOOSE must have contain at least one commit that references an issue relevant to what you are working on (e.g. refs #<number>
(where closes #1234
). Issue numbers are automatically checked by our testing system.
Work In A Fork
The first step in modifying MOOSE is to create your own fork where you can commit your set of changes.
1. Fork MOOSE
Navigate to https://github.com/idaholab/moose
Click the "Fork" button in the upper right: Fork Button.
Clone your fork to your local machine (replace "username" with your GitHub username).
Note: We recommend that you use SSH URLs instead of HTTPS. Generally you will have fewer problems with firewalls and authentication this way. It does however require an additional step of setting up keys. Please follow the instructions provided by Github to setup your SSH keys.
git clone git@github.com:username/moose.git
2. Add the upstream
Remote:
Add the real MOOSE repository as a remote named "upstream":
cd moose
git remote add upstream git@github.com:idaholab/moose.git
3. Make Modifications
Create a branch for your work:
git checkout -b branch_name upstream/devel
Make your modifications and commit them to a branch (be sure to reference an issue number in your commit messages).
git add your_file.h your_file.C
git commit -m "A message about the commit
closes #12345"
See git add
and git commit
for more assistance on these commands.
Note: The MOOSE team prefers that you format your commit messages as follows:
Short Description or Title of PR (less than 50 characters)
[blank line]
More detail of your PR if needed.
- Bulleted lists are encouraged
- Fixes
- Enhancements
Reference your ticket using the keyword "closes" if appropriate
to automatically close the issue when your PR is merged.
closes #12345
Before contributing your changes you should rebase them on top of the current set of patches in the "devel" branch in the real MOOSE repo:
git fetch upstream
git rebase upstream/devel
4. Push Modifications Back to GitHub
Push your branch back into your fork on GitHub:
git push origin branch_name
Create a Pull Request
GitHub utilizes Pull Requests (PRs) to allow you to submit changes stored in your Fork back to the main MOOSE repository. If you are generally interested in how PRs work you can look at the official GitHub documentation. MOOSE utilizes the "Fork & Pull" collaborative development model.
In addition: our own slides are a great way to learn about the process of submitting a PR for the MOOSE project.
The main thing to remember when issuing a PR for MOOSE is that all PRs should be specified to go to the devel
branch.
What Now?
The next phase is covered in How a Patch Becomes Code... that will take you through the process of a PR ultimately making it's way into the master
branch in MOOSE...